Atal Pension Yojana (APY) 2024
The Atal Pension Yojana (APY) is a government-supported pension scheme aimed at providing a steady income post-retirement, especially for workers in the unorganized sector. Launched by the Government of India in 2015-16 and regulated by the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA), APY aims to ensure financial stability for those working in informal sectors, as well as for those in formal employment without pension benefits.
Key Information About Atal Pension Yojana (APY):
- Pension Amount: Up to Rs.5,000 per month
- Age Limit: 18 years - 40 years
- Contribution Period: Minimum 20 years
- Exit Age: 60 years
Features of Atal Pension Yojana:
- Pension Amount: Guaranteed pension ranging from Rs.1,000 to Rs.5,000 per month, based on contributions.
- Tax Benefits: Contributions qualify for tax benefits under Section 80CCD (1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
- Government Co-contribution: Government may contribute to the scheme, enhancing security.
- Risk-Free Investment: APY is considered a low-risk investment due to government backing.
- Flexibility: Subscribers can choose to contribute monthly, quarterly, or half-yearly. The pension amount can be adjusted as per the subscriber’s preference.
Eligibility Criteria:
- Indian Citizen: Must be an Indian citizen.
- Age: Between 18 and 40 years.
- Active Mobile Number: Must have an active mobile number.
- Valid Bank Account: Must have a bank account linked to Aadhaar.
- No Existing APY Account: Must not already have an APY account.
- Contribution: Must contribute for at least 20 years.
- Not Eligible for Other Welfare Programs: Must not be eligible for any other social welfare program.
- Swavalamban Scheme Beneficiaries: Automatically eligible for APY.
Registration and Login:
To register for an APY account:
- Visit Bank Branch: Go to any participating bank branch.
- Complete Registration Form: Fill out the registration form through NSDL or Karvy.
- Receive PRAN: You will receive a Permanent Retirement Account Number (PRAN).
- Login: Use your PRAN and the applicable APY account password to log into your APY account.
Steps to Open an Atal Pension Yojana Account:
- Visit Local Bank Branch: Submit the filled APY registration form.
- Provide Details: Bank account number, Aadhaar number, and mobile number.
- First Contribution: The initial contribution amount will be deducted from your bank account.
- Acknowledgment: Bank will issue an Acknowledgment Number or PRAN Number.
- Automatic Contributions: Future contributions will be automatically deducted.
Downloading the APY Form:
- Branch Office: Collect the form from any branch office of a participant bank.
- Online: Download from the official websites of participant banks or the PFRDA website.
How to Fill the Atal Pension Yojana Form:
- Address the Form: To the Branch Manager, providing your bank name and branch.
- Bank Details: Enter bank account number, bank name, and branch in BLOCK letters.
- Personal Details: Include name, date of birth, mobile number, Aadhaar number, and nominee details.
- Pension Details: Choose a pension amount between Rs.1,000 and Rs.5,000. The bank will calculate the monthly contribution based on your age.
- Declaration: Sign or provide a thumb impression, declaring accuracy of the information.
- Bank Acknowledgement: Bank will complete the final section, acknowledging your registration.
Investment Plan for Atal Pension Yojana:
- Government Securities: 45% to 50%
- Term Deposits and Debt Securities: 35% to 45%
- Equity and Equity-related Instruments: 5% to 15%
- Asset-Backed Securities: Up to 5%
- Money Market Instruments: Up to 5%
How to Contribute:
- Auto-debit Instructions: Provide savings bank account details, mobile number, and authorization letter to the bank.
- Contribution Frequency: Monthly, quarterly, or half-yearly.
- Maintain Funds: Ensure sufficient funds are available on the due date.
FAQs on Atal Pension Yojana (APY):
- Who can join APY?
- Any Indian citizen between 18 and 40 years with a valid bank account can join.
- What is the minimum contribution period?
- The minimum contribution period is 20 years.
- Is the pension amount guaranteed?
- Yes, it is guaranteed and ranges from Rs.1,000 to Rs.5,000 per month.
- Can I change my pension amount?
- Yes, subscribers can upgrade or downgrade their pension amount.
- What happens if I miss a contribution?
- The account remains active but a penalty may be imposed. It’s best to ensure sufficient funds to avoid missed contributions.
- Are there tax benefits under APY?
- Yes, under Section 80CCD (1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
- Can I have an APY account if I’m in another pension scheme?
- Yes, you can contribute to APY in addition to other pension schemes.
- What happens if the subscriber dies?
- The spouse continues to receive the pension. If both the subscriber and spouse pass away, the nominee receives a lump sum amount.
- Is APY a risk-free scheme?
- Yes, it is considered low-risk due to government backing.
- Can I withdraw before age 60?
- Premature withdrawals are generally not allowed, except in cases of terminal illness or death.
This guide provides an overview of the Atal Pension Yojana, detailing its benefits, registration process, and frequently asked questions to help you understand and utilize this pension scheme effectively.