EPF Withdrawal Rules 2024
The Employees' Provident Fund (EPF) provides a mandatory savings scheme where employees contribute a portion of their salary each month. The EPFO (Employees' Provident Fund Organization) has updated its rules for EPF withdrawals to accommodate various needs and situations. Here’s a detailed overview of the EPF withdrawal rules and procedures for 2024:
New EPF Withdrawal Rules 2024
Withdrawal Eligibility
- Pre-Retirement Withdrawals: You can withdraw 90% of your EPF corpus one year before retirement if you are at least 54 years old. For unemployment due to lockdown or retrenchment, you can withdraw 75% of the corpus after one month of unemployment. The remaining 25% must be transferred to a new EPF account upon new employment.
- Partial Withdrawals: Permitted for emergencies such as medical treatment, higher education, house purchase, or construction.
Taxation Rules
- Tax Exemption: EPF withdrawals are tax-exempt if you have contributed for five continuous years.
- Premature Withdrawals: Subject to TDS (Tax Deducted at Source): 10% if PAN is submitted, otherwise 30% plus tax.
Online Status Check
- Eligibility: You can check EPF status online if UAN and Aadhaar are linked and approved by the employer. You must declare unemployment to withdraw EPF funds.
Old Rules
- Previously, 100% EPF withdrawal was allowed after 2 months of unemployment.
Steps for EPF Withdrawal Online
- Visit the EPFO Member Portal:
- Access the EPFO member portal.
- Navigate to Services:
- Choose ‘For Employees’ under the ‘Our Services’ tab.
- Select Online Services:
- Click ‘Member UAN/Online Service (OCS/OTCP)’.
- Log In:
- Enter your UAN, password, and Captcha code.
- Verify KYC Details:
- Click on ‘KYC’ under the ‘Manage’ tab and ensure details are correct.
- Proceed with Claim:
- Click on ‘Online Service’ and then ‘CLAIM (FORM-31, 19 & 10C)’.
- Enter Bank Details:
- Provide the last 4 digits of your bank account number and verify.
- Certificate of Undertaking:
- Confirm and proceed.
- Choose Claim Type:
- Select ‘PF ADVANCE (FORM - 31)’ and specify the reason for withdrawal.
- Complete Application:
- Fill in the required fields, agree to terms, and submit.
- Upload Documents:
- If required, upload scanned documents.
- Await Approval:
- Once approved by the employer, the amount will be deposited into your bank account. You will receive an SMS notification upon settlement.
Requirements for PF Withdrawal
- Active UAN: Ensure your UAN is active and linked with your mobile number.
- Aadhaar Seeding: Your Aadhaar card details must be seeded with your PF account.
- Bank Account Details: Your bank account details and IFSC code must be integrated.
- PAN Details: For withdrawals before 5 years, PAN details must be provided.
PF Withdrawal Rules
- Taxability: Withdrawals before completing 5 years of continuous service are taxable. Withdrawals after 5 years are tax-free.
- Exemptions: Tax is not applicable if withdrawals are made due to illness, if the amount is less than ₹50,000, or if Form 15G/15H is submitted.
- Tax Rates: 30% TDS applies if PAN is not provided; 10% TDS if PAN is provided.
- Account Transfers: Funds transferred to the National Pension Scheme (NPS) are not taxed.
Steps to Enter Exit Date
- Log In:
- Access the UAN portal with your credentials.
- Mark Exit:
- Click ‘Manage’ and then ‘Mark Exit’.
- Enter Details:
- Select the employer, and input your date of birth, date of joining, and date of exit as per your resignation letter.
Tax-Free Limits for PF Withdrawals
- After 5 Years: Withdrawals are tax-free.
- Before 5 Years: Tax applies unless for medical emergencies, amount is below ₹50,000, or if Form 15G/15H is submitted.
Online Grievances Portal
- Register Grievance:
- Click ‘Register Grievance’, fill out the form with PF number, establishment details, and grievance specifics.
- Follow Up:
- Track and send reminders if the grievance is unresolved.
Types of PF Withdrawals
- PF Final Settlement: When leaving employment or retirement.
- PF Partial Withdrawal: For specific purposes like medical or educational needs.
- Pension Withdrawal Benefit: For pension claims.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- Can I withdraw PF funds while still employed?
Partial withdrawals are permitted for emergencies such as medical needs, education, or house construction. - What is the process if I change jobs?
You can transfer your EPF account to the new employer or withdraw it based on your situation. - How is the EPF amount taxed upon withdrawal?
Withdrawals before 5 years of continuous service are taxable. Tax rates vary based on PAN submission. - Can I track my PF withdrawal status online?
Yes, if your UAN is linked with Aadhaar and approved by the employer, you can check the status online. - What should I do if my PF withdrawal request is delayed?
Ensure the exit date is correctly entered in the UAN portal. If delays persist, you can file a grievance online.
This guide covers the updated EPF withdrawal rules, procedures, and frequently asked questions for 2024.